So easy

Number Theory Level pending

How many factors of 7 9999 7^{9999} are greater than 1000000?

9992 9990 9991 9989

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1 solution

Chew-Seong Cheong
Jan 15, 2017

The factors of 7 9999 7^{9999} are 7 0 , 7 1 , 7 2 , 7 9999 7^0, 7^1, 7^2, \cdots 7^{9999} , that is the powers of 7. Let the least 7 power that is greater than 1000000 be 7 n 7^n , then 7 n > 1000000 7^n > 1000000 n > 6 log 10 7 7.0998 \implies n > \dfrac 6{\log_{10}7} \approx 7.0998 n = 8 \implies n = 8 . The number of factors greater than 1000000 is therefore 9999 8 + 1 = 9992 9999-8+1 = \boxed{9992} .

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