So many nine's!

Find the smallest positive integer which when multiplied by 7 gives an integer whose decimal representation is entirely nines.


The answer is 142857.

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2 solutions

Sachin Mittal
Jul 30, 2014

Divide the no. which entirely consist nine's.

  • 9/7 = 1.28
  • 99/7 = 14.14
  • 999/7 = 142.71
  • 9999/7 = 1428.42
  • 99999/7 = 14285.57
  • 999999/7 = 142857

AS,THE ANSWER SHOULD BE IN INTEGERS+. THEREFORE,ANSWER WILL BE 142857.

Not sure if this is coincidence but the answer is also correspondent to the point at which the decimal for one seventh repeats itself eg. 0.142857

Mark Brooks - 6 years, 10 months ago

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It's not coincidence.

999999 / 7 = 1000000 × 1 / 7 1 × 1 / 7 = 142857.142857 . 142857 = 142857 999999 / 7 = 1000000 \times 1/7 - 1 \times 1/7 = 142857.142857 - .142857 = 142857 .

Avery Bentley Sollmann - 4 years, 3 months ago

For each digit, we need to find the formula, ( 7 D + P ) (7D + P) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 , with D D being the single-digit integer we are looking for and P P being the digit already in the Place we are trying to turn into a 9 9 . Remember % means modulus.

For the 1 1 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 0 ) (7D + 0) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 7 7 because ( 7 × 7 + 0 ) (7 \times 7 + 0) % 10 = ( 49 + 0 ) 10 = (49 + 0) % 10 = 49 \% \(10 = 9

For the 10 10 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 4 ) (7D + 4) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 5 5 because ( 7 × 5 + 4 ) (7 \times 5 + 4) % 10 = ( 35 + 4 ) 10 = (35 + 4) % 10 = 39 \% \(10 = 9

For the 100 100 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 3 ) (7D + 3) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 8 8 because ( 7 × 8 + 3 ) (7 \times 8 + 3) % 10 = ( 56 + 3 ) 10 = (56 + 3) % 10 = 59 \% \(10 = 9

For the 1 , 000 1,000 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 5 ) (7D + 5) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 2 2 because ( 7 × 2 + 5 ) (7 \times 2 + 5) % 10 = ( 14 + 5 ) 10 = (14 + 5) % 10 = 19 \% \(10 = 9

For the 10 , 000 10,000 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 1 ) (7D + 1) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 4 4 because ( 7 × 2 + 1 ) (7 \times 2 + 1) % 10 = ( 28 + 1 ) 10 = (28 + 1) % 10 = 29 \% \(10 = 9

For the 100 , 000 100,000 's place, the formula is ( 7 D + 2 ) (7D + 2) % 10 = 9 10 = 9 . D D is 1 1 because ( 7 × 1 + 2 ) (7 \times 1 + 2) % 10 = ( 7 + 2 ) 10 = (7 + 2) % 10 = 9 \% \(10 = 9

Thus, the smallest integer is 142 , 857 142,857 .

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