Solve this simple equation without trial and error.

Algebra Level 1

2 x 4 = 4 x + 8 { 2 }^{ x }-4\quad =\quad 4x+8

x = ? x\quad =\quad ?

Simplify and solve for the INTEGER solution of x x without trial and error.


The answer is 5.

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1 solution

2 x 4 = 4 x + 8 2 x = 4 ( x + 3 ) = 2 2 ( x + 3 ) . \large { 2 }^{ x }-4\quad =\quad 4x+8\\ \therefore2^x=4(x+3)=2^2*(x+3).\\
Since RHS is a power of 2, LHS also must be a power of 2.
So (x+3) also must be power of two.
However we already have power 2 consumed in 2 2 2^2 . So x must be >2.
Under these conditions, minimum x=5 makes (x+3)=8= 2 3 2^3 .
So f o r x = 5 2 2 ( x + 3 ) = 2 2 8 = 2 5 for\ \boxed{x=5}\ 2^2*(x+3)=2^2*8=2^5 satisfies our equation.


Nice Now how would you solve for the real solution?

Jacky Moon - 6 years, 2 months ago

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