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As ∠ A 1 A 2 A 3 = 5 0 ∘ ⟹ ∠ A 2 A 1 H 1 = 4 0 ∘ because A 2 A 1 H 1 is a right triangle and notice that the quadrilatral A 1 H 2 H H 3 is cyclic.
It is the property of a triangle that H (orthocentre) of the triangle is the incentre of the pedal triangle (triangle formed by joining the feet of the perpendiculars).
Therefore ∠ H 3 A 1 H = H 3 H 2 H = 4 0 ∘ as the quadrilateral is cyclic and thus the angles in the same segment are equal.
Now just double the angle to get ∠ H 1 H 2 H 3 = 8 0 ∘