Somethings go wrong...

Algebra Level 2

This problem was not created by me.

Let a = b.

1. a 2 = a b 2. a 2 b 2 = a 2 a b 3. ( a b ) ( a + b ) = a ( a b ) 4. a + b = a 5. b = a = 0 1.\quad { a }^{ 2 }=ab\\ { 2.\quad a }^{ 2 }-{ b }^{ 2 }={ a }^{ 2 }-ab\\ 3.\quad (a-b)(a+b)=a(a-b)\\ 4.\quad a+b\quad =\quad a\\ 5.\quad b\quad =\quad a\quad =\quad 0

So all numbers are equal to 0... What step went wrong? (Try not to take more than 2 minutes.)

4 to 5 3 to 4 1 to 2 2 to 3

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3 solutions

If a = b a=b then obviously a b = 0 a-b=0 .In the 3 r d 3rd step he factorised a 2 b 2 a s ( a + b ) ( a b ) a^2-b^2\;as\;(a+b)(a-b) and in the 4 t h 4th step he cancelled out a b = 0 f r o m b o t h s i d e s a-b=\boxed{0}\;from\;both\;sides and chose the result as 1.But 0 0 = U n d e f i n e d \frac{0}{0}=Undefined so steps 3 t o 4 \boxed{3\;to\;4} are wrong

Ankush Rathi
Aug 2, 2014

The equations 3 and 4 if considered contradicts our assumption that a=b.As explained below

  1. We have (a-b)(a+b) =a(a-b) so a =a+b ie. Equation 4

Now consider eqn 4 a+b=a But given assumption is a=b So, the eqn becomes a=2b But a is not equal to 2b

Hence eqns 3 and 4 are wrong.

Bro how is the third one wrong?

Sourabh Nolkha - 6 years, 10 months ago

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because he is cancelling a-b from both sides which means he is taking 0/0 = 1 but it is undefined

akash deep - 6 years, 10 months ago
Rick B
Aug 2, 2014

To get the fourth equation, the third one was divided by (a - b). Since a = b, we can write (a - b) as (a - a) or (b - b), which is obviously zero, meaning that the division was by zero.

This is wrong question.

Sourabh Nolkha - 6 years, 10 months ago

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Please explain.

Tan Wee Kean - 6 years, 10 months ago

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