Special Consecutive Integers

Number Theory Level pending

a < b < c a<b<c are three consecutive positive integers, whose product is equal to 16 times of the sum. What is the value of a + b + c a+b+c ?


The answer is 21.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

1 solution

Arron Kau Staff
May 13, 2014

Since a a , b b and c c are consecutive integers, we let a = b 1 a = b-1 and c = b + 1 c = b+1 . So, we have a + b + c = b 1 + b + b + 1 = 3 b a + b + c = b - 1 + b + b + 1 = 3b and a b c = ( b 1 ) b ( b + 1 ) = b 3 b abc = (b-1)b(b+1) = b^3 - b .

From the question, we have 16 ( 3 b ) = b 3 b 16(3b) = b^3 - b b 3 49 b = 0 \Rightarrow b^3 - 49b = 0 b ( b 2 49 ) = b ( b 7 ) ( b + 7 ) = 0 \Rightarrow b(b^2 - 49) = b(b-7)(b+7) = 0 . Since b b is positive, thus b = 7 b = 7 (reject b = 0 b=0 and b = 7 b=-7 ). Hence a + b + c = 3 b = 3 ( 7 ) = 21 a + b + c = 3b = 3(7) = 21 .

Note: We can check that a = 6 , b = 7 , c = 8 a=6, b=7, c=8 does indeed satisfy the conditions of the question.

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...