Speed!

Algebra Level 2

A man drove his car to the office at 20miles/hr. After reaching office, he realized that its a new year holiday so he went back home at a speed of 30miles/hr.

Discounting the time spent in the stoppage what was the average speed of his journey (in miles/hr)?


The answer is 24.

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3 solutions

Jack Rawlin
Dec 24, 2014

Let t = t = Time taken , s = s = Distance travelled and a = a = Overall average speed

At 20 m h 1 20mh^{-1} it takes the man (let's call him Steve) t t time in hours to get to his location which is s s miles away

At 30 m h 1 30mh^{-1} it takes Steve 2 t 3 \frac {2t}{3} hours to go s s miles

We don't know s s or t t but that doesn't matter.

The equation for average speed is

a = s t a = \frac {\bigtriangleup s}{\bigtriangleup t}

Okay so maybe we do need to know s \bigtriangleup s

s = 20 ( t ) + 30 ( 2 t 3 ) = 40 t \bigtriangleup s = 20(t) + 30(\frac {2t}{3}) = 40t

And t \bigtriangleup t

t = t + 2 t 3 = 5 t 3 \bigtriangleup t = t + \frac {2t}{3} = \frac {5t}{3}

So

a = 40 t 5 t 3 = 24 a = \frac {40t}{\frac {5t}{3}} = 24

So the answer is 24 24

Shobhit Singh
Jan 1, 2015

for average speed use 2.v1.v2\v1+v2

=2.30.20\50=24

why is this level three/:

Mardokay Mosazghi - 6 years, 5 months ago

Log in to reply

I totally support you.

'Cause its just a piece of cake for Physics nerds like you, right?

Muhammad Arifur Rahman - 6 years, 1 month ago
Sunil Pradhan
Jan 7, 2015

if speeds are x and y distance/hr. while coming and going

then avg. speed = 2xy/(x + y)

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