"Dad, where had you been?" asked Adam.
"I had been to the attic, my son," replied Dad. "And do you know what I saw there? There was a big web with 12 spiders and flies on it."
"How many spiders were there?" asked the little boy with curiosity.
"Well, there were a total of 86 legs on the web," answered Dad with a smile. "Now you can find out how many spiders were there by yourself. Can't you?"
How many spider(s) did the little boy find on the web in the attic?
Note: Spiders have 8 legs and flies have 6 legs.
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s + f = 12; and
8s + 6f = 86.
On solving the above two equations, we get
8s + 6 (12 − s) = 86; or
2s = 86 − (6 × 12).
2s = 86 - 72
2s = 14
s = 7
Therefore the number of spiders in the web is 7.