Take any positive number and find its square root, which you call
Now, find the square root of and call the value
Then find the square root of and call the value and so on.
If you did this indefinitely, what number would the limiting value converge to?
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From the problem we get:
. . . a
Which is equivalent to:
lim x → ∞ a 2 x 1
Let L equal the limit, and take the natural log of both sides
ln L = lim x → ∞ 2 x 1 × ln a
ln L = 0
L = 1