Stone

Calculus Level 2

A stone projected upwards has its equation of motion given by

s = 490 t 4.9 t 2 \large s = 490t - 4.9t^2

where s s is in meters and t t in seconds. What is the maximum height reached by the stone in meters?


The answer is 12250.

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1 solution

Munem Shahriar
May 31, 2017

s = 490 t 4.9 t 2 s = 490t - 4.9t^2

The velocity, v, is found by differentiating the above equation with respect to t.

or, d s d t \frac{ds}{dt} = u u = 490 - 9.8t

When the stone reaches the highest point, its upward motion stops. Hence, v = 0.

or , -490 = - 9.8 t t

or, 490 9.8 = t \dfrac{-490}{-9.8} = t

or, t t = 50

The maximum height can be found by substituting t = 50 seconds into the original equation of motion,

s = 490 s = 490 ( 50 50 ) - 4.9 4.9 ( 5 0 2 ) 50^2)

s = 24 , 500 s = 24,500 - ( 4.9 × 2500 4.9 × 2500 )

s = 24 , 500 12 , 250 = 12 , 250 s = 24,500 - 12,250 = 12,250

Therefore the maximum height reached by the stone thrown upwards is 12250 meters.

There is a typo,

You wrote -490 = -9.8

genis dude - 3 years, 8 months ago

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