The line 3x+2y=24 meets the y-axis at A and the x-axis at B. The perpendicular bisector of AB meets the line through (0,-1) parallel to x-axis at C. Then the area of the triangle ABC is x square units. Find x.
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Intersection with the y − a x i s (x=0).
2 y = 2 4
y = 1 2
A ( 0 , 1 2 )
Intersection with the x − a x i s (y=0).
3 x = 2 4
x = 8
B ( 8 , 0 )
Coordinates of the perpendicular bisector of line A B :
x = 2 0 + 8 = 4
y = 2 0 + 1 2 = 6
D ( 4 , 6 )
Slope of line A B :
m = 0 − 8 1 2 − 0 = − 8 1 2 = − 2 3
The slope of the perpendicular line is the negative reciprocal of the slope of A B , so the slope is 3 2 .
The equation of the perpendicular bisector is y = 3 2 x + 3 1 0 .
The intersection of y = 3 2 x + 3 1 0 and y = − 1 is
− 1 = 3 2 x + 3 1 0
x = − 6 . 5
C ( − 6 . 5 , − 1 )
The area of △ A B C is:
A = 2 1 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 0 1 2 − 6 . 5 − 1 8 0 0 1 2 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 2 1 [ 0 + 0 + 9 6 − ( − 7 8 − 8 + 0 ) ] = 2 1 ( 1 8 2 ) = 9 1