In a triangle ABC, the incircle touches the sides BC, CA and AB at D, E ,F respectively . If radius of incircle is 4 unit and BD , CE and AF be consecutive natural numbers , then the sum of cubes of the length of sides must be
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given figure
Let BD, CD and AF be of lengths n-1, n , n+1 respectively .
since, the lengths of the tangent, from an external point to the circle are equal.
Then BF=BD=n-1,CD=CE=n and AE=AF=n+1
BC=2n-1,CA=2n+1,AB=2n
thus,
s=3n
NOW,
tanC/2=r/n tanB/2=r/(n-1)
so that tan(B/2+C/2)=(r/n-1+r/n)/(1-r²/n(n-1))
cotA/2=(2rn-r)/n²-n-r² since cotA/2=n+1/r
n³-3r²n-n=0
n³-48n-n=0
we get
n=0 or n=7
so the sides of the triangle are 13,14,15 units and required sum is 13³ + 14³ +15³= 8316