There are 2 values of such that the equation
has infinitely many solutions. What is the sum of these 2 values of ?
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Let f ( x ) = ∣ x 2 − 9 ∣ + ∣ x 2 − 5 ∣ − ∣ λ − 5 ∣ , then for f ( x ) = 0 will get all possible solutions Then, f ( x ) = ⎩ ⎨ ⎧ 2 x 2 − 1 4 − ∣ λ − 5 ∣ , ∣ x ∣ > 3 4 − ∣ λ − 5 ∣ , 5 ⩽ ∣ x ∣ ⩽ 3 1 4 − 2 x 2 − ∣ λ − 5 ∣ , ∣ x ∣ < 5
Now, there will be infinite solutions of x only if f(x) = 0 (constant) in some interval. Thus, when 5 ⩽ ∣ x ∣ ⩽ 3 , f ( x ) behaves as a constant function. So, putting f ( x ) = 0 , we get 4 − ∣ λ − 5 ∣ = 0
⇒ ∣ λ − 5 ∣ = 4 ⇒ λ = 5 ± 4 So, λ 1 = 9 and λ 2 = 1
Thus λ 1 + λ 2 = 9 + 1 = 1 0 :- Answer