Add 'em up!

Algebra Level 1

x + y = 3 y + z = 5 z + x = 4 \large \begin{aligned} \color{#3D99F6}{x} + \color{#20A900}{y} &= 3 \\ \color{#20A900}{y} + \color{#D61F06}{z} &= 5 \\ \color{#D61F06}{z} + \color{#3D99F6}{x} &= 4 \end{aligned}

Find x + y + z . \large \color{#3D99F6}{x} + \color{#20A900}{y} + \color{#D61F06}{z}.

6 5 9 7

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9 solutions

Kay Xspre
Oct 11, 2015

You only need to sum up the three equations, which produces 2 ( x + y + z ) = 12 2(x+y+z) = 12 , thus x + y + z = 6 x+y+z = 6 . More precisely, ( x , y , z ) = ( 1 , 2 , 3 ) (x, y, z) = (1, 2, 3)

Zarin Tasnim
Oct 15, 2015

x=3-y => z+3-y=4 => z=4-3+y = 1+y

y + 1 + y = 5 so y=2 x=1 z=3

add them up to get 6 :)

Jonas Ilebakke
Oct 12, 2015

A: x+y=3

B: y+z=5

C: z+x=4

Def A for x: x=3-y

A in C: z+(3-y)=4

z=1+y

Def B for y: y=5-z

To equations with to unknown:

1: z=1+y

2: y=5-z

2 in 1: z=1+(5-z)

        z=3

z=3 in 2: y=5-3

       y=2

y=2 in A to find x: x=3-2

      x=1

Answer: x+y+z=

            1+2+3=**6**

There'S a much simpler, 5 second answer: add all 3 equations, to get 2x + 2y +2z = 12, hence the answer is 6.

Predrag Tosic - 5 years, 8 months ago

Actually Jonas it is correct but a long method, to sum up the equations is a precise method

Maroof Ali - 5 years, 8 months ago
Sonal Singh
Oct 22, 2015

So simple. x+y=3, y+z=5, z+x=4, So, x+y+y+z+z+x=3+5+4.
2(x+y+z)=12.
x+y+z=12/2=6

Achille 'Gilles'
Oct 20, 2015

Maroof Ali
Oct 15, 2015

By adding the equations, we get
2(x+y+z)=12 Therefore, x+y+z=6

Mubarak Shakil
Oct 15, 2015

Simply..... x+y+y+z+z+x=3+4+5 => 2(x+y+z) = 12 .'. x+y+z = 6 .

Hermione Granger
Jan 7, 2021

Consider the last equation, z + x = 4. If we assume here that neither z or x are zero, then either z = 3 and x = 1 or vice versa. But if z = 1, then y must be 4 since z + y = 5. This is impossible, because then x + y would be 7, but it says here that x + y = 3. So now we only have one value for z and x: z = 3 and x = 1. If x = 1, then y = 2 since x + y = 3.

x = 1, y = 2, and z = 3.

1 + 2 + 3 = 6.

Tanvir Kaisar
Oct 15, 2015

solving the system of equations we get,x=1,y=2,z=3 so the sum is 6

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