Find the value of:
⌊ ζ ( 2 ) + ζ ( 3 ) + ζ ( 4 ) + ⋯ + ζ ( 2 0 1 3 ) + ζ ( 2 0 1 4 ) ⌋
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That was the solution I intended.
Proof for n = 2 ∑ ∞ ( ζ ( n ) − 1 ) = 1 :
Use ζ ( n ) − 1 = s = 1 ∑ ∞ s n 1 − 1 = s = 2 ∑ ∞ s n 1 to get
n = 2 ∑ ∞ ( ζ ( n ) − 1 ) = n = 2 ∑ ∞ s = 2 ∑ ∞ s n 1
= s = 2 ∑ ∞ n = 2 ∑ ∞ s n 1
= s = 2 ∑ ∞ s ( s − 1 ) 1
= s = 2 ∑ ∞ ( s − 1 1 − s 1 ) = 1
In this case, wouldn't the answer to the problem be 2014 (the closest integer?)
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The floor function and the closest integer function are two different functions.
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The correct answer is actually 2 0 1 3 , not 2 0 1 4 .
Note that ζ ( n ) − 1 > 0 for n > 1 .
It is easy to show that n = 2 ∑ ∞ ζ ( n ) − 1 = 1
Hence 0 < n = 2 ∑ 2 0 1 4 ζ ( n ) − 1 < 1
2 0 1 3 < n = 2 ∑ 2 0 1 4 ζ ( n ) < 2 0 1 4
⌊ n = 2 ∑ 2 0 1 4 ζ ( n ) ⌋ = 2 0 1 3
Mathematica gives the following approximation of the sum: