k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ x + 1 0 0 k ⌋ = 6 2 5 If x is a positive number that satisfy the summation above, evaluate ⌊ 1 0 0 x ⌋ .
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Good solution to hunt down the (approximate) value of x .
I think this solution is just artificial.
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I am sorry,but I didn't understand the meaning of your comment.
Let the integer and fractional parts of x be ⌊ x ⌋ = n and { x } = δ respectively. Then, we have:
k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ x + 1 0 0 k ⌋ ⇒ k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ n + δ + 1 0 0 k ⌋ i = 1 ∑ 6 6 n + k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ 1 0 0 k + δ ⌋ 6 6 n + k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ 1 0 0 k + δ ⌋ 5 9 4 + k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ 1 0 0 k + δ ⌋ ⇒ k = 1 6 ∑ 8 1 ⌊ 1 0 0 k + δ ⌋ ⇒ k = 5 1 ∑ 8 1 1 ⇒ ⌊ 1 0 0 5 1 + δ ⌋ ⇒ ⌊ 1 0 0 x ⌋ = 6 2 5 = 6 2 5 = 6 2 5 = 6 2 5 ⇒ 6 6 n ≤ 6 2 5 ⇒ n = ⌊ 6 6 6 2 5 ⌋ = 9 = 6 2 5 = 3 1 = 3 1 = 1 ⇒ 0 . 4 9 ≤ δ < 0 . 5 = ⌊ 1 0 0 ( n + δ ) ⌋ = 9 4 9
Hm, you have to be slightly careful. 6 6 n ≤ 6 2 5 doesn't immediately rule out n = 0 . Instead, you should explain why 6 2 5 − 6 6 < 6 6 n ≤ 6 2 5 .
Good Solution and same with me but you can do instanly with subtitution x = ⌊ x ⌋ + { x } but its okay good (y)
Since there are 81-16+1=66 terms, if x=9, we would add up to 594. We are 625-594=31 short. So last 31 terms ONLY must add up to 10. Last 31st term is 81-31 +1=51st, that is k=51. So we add 1 0 0 5 1 = . 5 1 to x to make 10. So~ x=10-.51=9.49. ~~\Check for k=50 ;- ⌊ 9 . 4 9 + 1 0 0 5 0 ⌋ = ⌊ 9 . 9 9 ⌋ =9. So it is OK.
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The total number of terms is 6 6 ,let us assume that A of them have value y and B of them have value ( y + 1 ) ,then, A y + B y + B = 6 2 5 ⟹ 6 6 y + B = 6 2 5 we also have that B < 6 6 hence y = 9 and B = 3 1 and A = 3 5 .This means that the first 3 5 values are 9 and the ( 3 6 t h − 6 6 t h ) terms have a value of 1 0 ⟹ [ x + 0 . 5 ] = 9 , but [ x + 0 . 5 1 ] = 1 0 ⟹ x = 9 . 4 9 . . . . . ⟹ [ 1 0 0 x ] = 9 4 9 .And done!