System of Linear Differential Equations 1

Calculus Level 5

x ˙ = 0.1 x + 0.2 y y ˙ = 0.3 x + 0.2 y \dot { x } = 0.1 x+ 0.2y \\ \dot { y } = 0.3x+0.2y Given the solution to the system of ODEs above is in the form [ x y ] = A [ a b ] e 0.1 t + B [ c d ] e 0.4 t \left[ \begin{matrix} x \\ y \end{matrix} \right] =A\left[ \begin{matrix} a \\ -b \end{matrix} \right] { e }^{ -0.1t }+B\left[ \begin{matrix} c \\ d \end{matrix} \right] { e }^{ 0.4t } where a , b , c , d a,b,c,d are all positive integers such that a , b a,b are coprime, and c , d c, d are coprime.

Calculate a d b c -ad-bc .


The answer is -5.

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