The displacement x metres ( m ) of a body along with time t seconds ( s ) is given by 8 t 4 + 5 t 3 + 2 t 2 + 4 t + 1 . Find the jerk in ms − 3 that the body produces after 1 s of motion.
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x d t d x v d t d v a d t d a j ∴ at t=1 j = 8 t 4 + 5 t 3 + 2 t 2 + 4 t + 1 = d t d ( 8 t 4 + 5 t 3 + 2 t 2 + 4 t + 1 ) = 3 2 t 3 + 1 5 t 2 + 4 t + 4 = d t d ( 3 2 t 3 + 1 5 t 2 + 4 t + 4 ) = 9 6 t 2 + 3 0 t + 4 = d t d ( 9 6 t 2 + 3 0 t + 4 ) = 1 9 2 t + 3 0 = 1 9 2 ( 1 ) + 3 0 = 2 2 2
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The jerk of the body is given by:
j ( t ) ⟹ j ( 1 ) = d t 3 d 3 x ( t ) = d t 2 d 2 ( d t d ( 8 t 4 + 5 t 3 + 2 t 2 + 4 t + 1 ) ) = d t d ( d t d ( 3 2 t 3 + 1 5 t 2 + 4 t + 4 ) ) = d t d ( 9 6 t 2 + 3 0 t + 4 ) = 1 9 2 t + 3 0 = 1 9 2 + 3 0 = 2 2 2 ms − 3