tangent eats my head

Geometry Level 2

Given that (1+tan 1°)(1+tan 2°)..........(1+tan 45°)= 2 n 2^{n} then the value of n is equal to

37 19 23 29

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1 solution

汶良 林
Aug 4, 2015

A + B = 45°

tan(A + B) = tan45° = 1

tanA + tanB = 1 - tanAtanB

1+ tanA + tanB + tanAtanB = 2

(1 + tanA)(1 + tanB) = 2

(1 + tan1°)(1 + tan2°)(1 + tan3°)...(1 + tan45°)

= [(1 + tan1°)(1 + tan44°)][(1 + tan2°)(1 + tan43°)]...[(1 + tan22°)(1 + tan23°)] (1 + tan45°)

= 2^23

n = 23

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