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We are given the equation 2 x 2 + x y + 2 y 2 = 4 . The equation is implicitly defined, thus we will have to implicitly differentiate it.
We start with 2 x 2 + x y + 2 y 2 = 4
Then, after differentiating the equation we get 4 x + y + x d x d y + 4 y d x d y = 0
Rearranging the terms leads us to d x d y = x + 4 y − 4 x − y
We were also given the point ( 1 6 , − 8 ) . To find the slope of the equation at this point we simply plug in the values into the derivative.
That gives us d x d y ( 1 6 , − 8 ) = ( 1 6 ) + 4 ( − 8 ) − 4 ( 1 6 ) − ( − 8 ) = 2 7 = 3 . 5