You visit a shrine that has three temples in a magical pond. Before you visit a temple you have to swim in the pond. Each time you swim in the pond, the number of flowers you are carrying triples. You place equal number of flowers at each temple you visit.
At the end, you have no flowers; what is the least number of flowers you could have started with?
Give your answer as : [the number of flowers you started with] + [the number of flowers you leave at each temple]
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Let, the number of flowers I started with is x and the number of flowers I leave at each temple is y
we can calculate it by this diagram,
s t a r t x p o n d 3 x T e m p l e 1 3 x − y p o n d 3 ( 3 x − y ) T e m p l e 2 3 ( 3 x − y ) − y p o n d 3 ( 3 ( 3 x − y ) − y ) T e m p l e 3 3 ( 3 ( 3 x − y ) − y ) − y f i n a l l y 0
Then we can write, 3 ( 3 ( 3 x − y ) − y ) − y = 0
Calculating we get, x = 2 7 1 3 y
For x is a positive integer and least number, y = 2 7 Then we get x = 1 3
Then the answer is 2 7 + 1 3 = 4 0
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The question states the sum of x and y ⟹ 2 7 + 1 3 = 4 0