In a right angled-triangle, if the length of the perpendicular is 5 cm and the sum of the base and the hypotenuse is 25 cm, find the lengths of base and hypotenuse.
Note:- Write the answer as , where
b=Base length
h=Hypotenuse length
Anybody can give the solution without using Pythagorean Triplets ?
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Given
a=5 cm
b+c=25 cm---->(1)
By Pythagorean Theorem, a 2 + b 2 = c 2
5 2 + b 2 = c 2
⇒ 25= c 2 - b 2
⇒ 25=(c+b)(c-b)
⇒ 25=25(c-b)
⇒ c-b=1---->(2)
By solving (1) & (2), we get
c=13 cm, b=12 cm
By substituting the values of c and b in 2 5 2 b h + h , we get
* 2 5 2 ( 1 3 ) ( 1 2 ) + 1 3 *
= 2 5 3 1 2 + 1 3
= 2 5 3 2 5
=13
Therefore the answer is 1 3