Can we solve it?

Calculus Level 4

lim x 0 a e x b cos x + c e x x sin x = 2 \large \lim_{x\to0} \dfrac{ae^x-b\cos{x}+ce^{-x} }{x\sin{x}} = 2

Find a 3 × b 4 × c 5 a^3 \times b^4 \times c^5

Clarification : e e denotes Euler's number , e 2.71828 e \approx 2.71828 .

None of these choices 8 12 32 16 0

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1 solution

展豪 張
May 21, 2016

First we try to evaluate the LHS directly: it is a b + c 0 \dfrac{a-b+c}{0}
For the limit to exists, let a b + c = 0 a-b+c=0 and use L'Hopital's rule.
The limit became a e x + b sin x c e x sin x + x cos x \dfrac{ae^x+b\sin x-ce^{-x}}{\sin x+x\cos x}
Perform the same trick again: let a = c a=c and use L'Hopital's rule.
The limit became a e x + b cos x + c e x 2 cos x x sin x \dfrac{ae^x+b\cos x+ce^{-x}}{2\cos x-x\sin x}
The denominator is finally not 0 0 : it is 2 2
So we have a + b + c = 4 a+b+c=4
Solving the above and we have a = 1 , b = 2 , c = 1 a=1,b=2,c=1
Btw, it is a very crazy question...I love it (+1) =D

nice solution.. +1

Sabhrant Sachan - 5 years ago

Woah! And I thought that the tedious Maclaurin series is the best approach. +1

Pi Han Goh - 5 years ago

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