The 26 alphabets expansion

( a + b + c + d + + y + z ) N (a + b + c + d+\cdots + y + z)^N when expanded has 142506 terms. Find the value of N N .


The answer is 5.

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1 solution

Sabhrant Sachan
Feb 22, 2017

"Proof of Formula"

142506 = 2 × 3 3 × 7 × 13 × 29 142506 = 2 \times 3^3 \times 7 \times 13 \times 29

( N + 26 1 26 1 ) = 142506 ( N + 25 25 ) = 142506 \begin{aligned} \dbinom{N+26-1}{26-1} & = 142506 \\ \dbinom{N+25}{25} & = 142506 \end{aligned}

It is quite interesting to note that N < 6 N<6 , because 142506 142506 is not a multiple of 31 31 . With these many terms i thought the

answer will be in atleast 2 2 digits . If you argue about taking a N N bigger than 31 31 then 142506 142506 is not divisible by 32 + 9 = 41 32+9=41

which is another prime number , and i can go on like this . So we just need to find ( N + 25 25 ) \dbinom{N+25}{25} for N = 5 , 4 , 3 N = 5,4,3 . You will get N = 5 N=5 as the answer .

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