The answer is also not 1200

Geometry Level 2

The square above is cut up into 3 rectangles, each of which has a perimeter of 400. What is the perimeter of the square?


Inspiration .


The answer is 640.

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3 solutions

Geoff Pilling
Dec 2, 2016

I like this problem, because at first it appears you don't have enough information, however...

If you let L L be the length of one side of the square and x x be the height of the rectangle on the top, then...

  • 2 L + 2 x = 400 2L + 2x = 400
  • L + 2 ( L x ) = 400 L + 2(L-x) = 400 (by symmetry, since this must hold for both of the bottom rectangles)

Adding these two:

5 L = 800 5L = 800

L = 160 L = 160

So, Perimeter = 4 L = 640 = 4*L = \boxed{640}

Nicely done

Von S - 4 years, 6 months ago
John Rowland
Feb 15, 2017

5 lengths of the side will cover the perimeter of green and red (or green and blue) 5 lengths = 800. 4 lengths = 640

Alfonso Sarto
Feb 15, 2017

"Square's PeriMeter of Three Rectangles"-Soln

Chito, as translated digitally by Tib, offers Two Solutions

The First is Geometrical as such

Let the Large/ OverAll Square . . | |

Be Divided Equally into a 'Grid' of Smaller Squares Making Four Columns and Four Rows( of Squares)

. . . . . | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

Then the Top/ Horizontal/ Green Rectangle will be Composed of . . . . . | | | | |

The FiRst Row and aLL Columns of Squares and will have a Perimeter of 400

Where Pg : PeriMeter of the Green Rectangle lg : Length of the Green Rectangle and wg : Width of the Green Rectangle

Pg = 2lg + 2wg 400 = 2(160) + 2(40) SiNce lg = 4(wg)

Psquare = 4 lsquare where lsquare = lg = 4 160 = 640

And the Dimensions of the Remaining Vertical Rectangles, Assuming they are Identical, are Pblue = 2 lblue+ 2 wblue 400 = 2(120) + 2(80) SiNce lb = lg - wg lb = 160 - 40 = 120 . . . | | | | | | | | | = Left/ Vertical #1/ Blue Rectangle


The Second Solution is moreso Algebraic in that

Pgreen = 2 lgreen + 2 wgreen 400 = 2lg + 2wg ---> wg = 200 - lg

Pblue = Pred = 2 lblue + 2 wblue 400 = 2( lg - wg ) + 2( lg/2 ) 400 = 2 lg - 2 wg + lg 400 = 3 lg - 2 wg 400 = 3 lg - 2( 200 - lg ) 800 = 5 lg ---> lg = 160 wg = 200 - 160 = 40 and wblue = lg/2 = 160/2 = 80 and lblue = lgreen - wgreen = 160 - 40 = 120 And so Psquare = lgreen + 2 lblue + 2 wgreen + 2*wblue = 160 + 2(120) + 2(40) + 2(80) = 640

*OG Formatting Shown on "FaceBook"-Comment of the "Brilliant.org"-FBpage's Post of Said Problem

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