A number theory problem by Kok Hao

Let x x and y y be non-zero integers.

How many sets of solutions ( x , y ) (x,y) exist that satisfy the below equation?

256 x 8 + 6304 = y 8 257 256{ x }^{ 8 }+6304 = { y }^{ 8 }-257

6 2 0 3 5 4 1

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1 solution

Kok Hao
Jan 13, 2018

Solution:

256 x 8 + 6304 = y 8 257 256 x 8 + 6561 = y 8 ( 2 x ) 8 + 3 8 = y 8 256{ x }^{ 8 }+6304={ y }^{ 8 }-257\\ 256{ x }^{ 8 }+6561={ y }^{ 8 }\\ { (2x) }^{ 8 }+{ 3 }^{ 8 }={ y }^{ 8 }

Since x x and y y are non-zero integers, this will cause a direct contradiction to Fermat's Last Theorem, which states that x n + y n = z n { x }^{ n }+{ y }^{ n }={ z }^{ n } has no solutions for n 3 n\ge 3 .

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