Time in the barrel

The speed of a bullet is measured to be 640 m/s 640 \text{ m/s} as the bullet emerges from its 1.20 m 1.20 \text{ m} long barrel. Assuming a constant acceleration, find the time that the bullet spends in the barrel after it is fired.

7.5 ms 7.5 s 3.75 ms 3.75 s

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5 solutions

Ameya Salankar
May 5, 2014

Let a a be the acceleration, u u be the initial speed & t t be the time that the bullet spends in the barrel & v v be the final speed = 640 m s 1 = 640 ms^{-1} .

s = 1.20 = s = 1.20 = length of the barrel.
u = 0 u = 0

Now, a a is constant. This means that the equations of motion are applicable.

\Rightarrow v 2 u 2 = 2 a s v^2-u^2=2as
64 0 2 0 2 = 2 a × 1.2 \Rightarrow 640^2 - 0^2 = 2a \times 1.2
a = 64 0 2 2 × 1.2 \Rightarrow a = \frac{640^2}{2 \times 1.2}
a = 1.70666.666 \Rightarrow a = 1.70666.666\dots

We know that v = u + a × t v = u + a \times t .
640 = 0 + a × t 640 = 0 + a \times t
t = 640 / 1.70666.666 \Rightarrow t = 640/1.70666.666

t = 0.00375001 \Rightarrow t = 0.00375001\dots

t = 3.75 m s \Rightarrow t = \boxed{3.75ms}

Hello,

given that, the length of the barrel, s = 1.20m, and a = constant, u = 0m/s , v = 640m/s,

By applying, ignoring acceleration,

s = [ ( u + v )/2 ]x t

t = 2s / ( u + v) = 2(1.20) / ( 0 + 640 ) = 3.75 ms....

thanks ah....

Shree Tej
May 22, 2015

as the acceleration is constant....from the derivation of kinematics we get the formula (v+u) X t/2 = s........ie;(640 - 0) t /2 =1.20

we get 3.75 ms

Rifat Hayder
Jan 5, 2015

In response of Mohd Naim Mohd Amin: I do exactly the same way.

Sandip Kumar
Dec 13, 2014

before the bullet left the barrel it was stationary, so, initial velocity,u=0 final velocity at the time of leaving the barrel, v= 640m/s distance travelled by the bullet, S= 1.20m accelration, a= constant and so, v=u+at =>640=0+at => a=640/t Now, S=ut+1/2at^2 => 1.2=0+(1/2 X 640/t X t^2) => 1.2=320t => t=1.2/320 => t=3.75ms

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