The Cat and The Mouse

A cat chases a mouse that has, initially, a lead of 35 jumps. Every two hops that gives the cat toward the rat, this gives 5 ​​jumps; but the cat jumps are three times larger than the mouse.

How many jumps should give the cat to reach the mouse?


The answer is 70.

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2 solutions

After the cat jumps 2 times the mouse jumps 5. The jump of the cat are 3 times more large than the mouse jump. Therefore after the cat jumps 6 mouse's jumps, the mouse jumps 5.

We have this:

The cat jumps 2 cat's jumps or 6 mouse's jumps, and the distance of the cat and the mouse is 35 - 6 = 29, but the mouse increase 5 jumps, 29+5 = 34.

After the cat jumps 2 times the distance are reduced 1 mouse's jump. To reduce 35 the cat need to jump 35*2 = 70 cat's jumps.

Answer 70 \boxed{70}

keep it up

Dev Ashish - 7 years, 1 month ago
Marchan Sy
Apr 28, 2014

let y be the distance traveled by the mouse (based on the number of jumps it did). y=35+5x where x is how many times it jumps.

let z be the distance traveled by the cat (based on the number of jumps it did). z=2d, where d is stated as thrice x(the number of jump/s made by the mouse)

As stated in the problem, the problem, the two will eventually meet, which arrives to another equation.

y=z(after some jumps) 35+5x=2d (we may now replace d by 3x since that was given)

35+5x=2(3x) ==> x=35 to get the number of jumps by the cat, just substitute x in the equation z=2(3x)

You should get z=70 jumps :)

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