The Diagonal of a Square

Geometry Level 1

The above shows a square with area 18. What is the length of the diagonal x x ?


The answer is 6.

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7 solutions

Relevant wiki: Pythagorean Theorem

A = s 2 = 18 A=s^2=18

x = s 2 + s 2 = 2 s 2 x=\sqrt{s^2+s^2}=\sqrt{2s^2}

but: s 2 = 18 s^2=18

now we substitute

x = 2 ( 18 ) = 36 = 6 x=\sqrt{2(18)}=\sqrt{36}=6

Venkatachalam J
Dec 26, 2016

Relevant wiki: Area of Figures

A r e a o f s q u a r e = d 2 / 2 ( w h e r e d i a g o n a l " d " i s g i v e n ) d 2 / 2 = 18 = > d 2 = 36 t h e r e f o r e d = 6 w h i c h i s t h e r e q u i r e d r e s u l t . Area \space of \space square = d^2/2 (where \space diagonal "d" is \space given) \\ d^2/2=18 => d^2=36 \\ therefore \space d=6 \space which \space is \space the \space required \space result.

Arnob Roy
Dec 24, 2016

d 2 = 18 d^2 = 18

d = 3 2 . 5 d= 3 * 2^.5

x = 2 . 5 d = 3 2 = 6 x= 2^.5 * d = 3 *2 =6

I came up with about 5.9... depends on how one rounds the solution...

Stephen Spagnolo - 4 years, 3 months ago

A = s 2 A = s^2

s = A s = \sqrt{A}

x = s 2 = 2 A = 2 × 18 = 36 = 6 x = s\sqrt{2} = \sqrt{2A} = \sqrt{2 \times 18} = \sqrt{36} = 6

Edris Ibra
Feb 19, 2017

We know that the are of a square is a^2 Hence , a=18^1/2 So a^2+a^2=x^2 18+18=x^2 36=x^2 6=x

Aditya Finesh
Jan 9, 2017

Area of triangle=1/2 [diagonal]^2

Kai Ott
Dec 25, 2016

Direct way: consider the four right triangles the interesecting diagonals make. 4 2 ( x 2 ) 2 = 18 \frac{4}{2} \cdot ({\frac{x}{2}})^2 =18

x 2 = 36 x = 6 x^2= 36 \Rightarrow x=6

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