If ϕ = 2 1 + 5 , compute ϕ 1 + ϕ 3 1 + ϕ 5 1 + ϕ 7 1 + ⋯ .
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Nice(+1)..Did the same way.... But instead of putting values of ϕ you could have used the fact that ϕ 2 − ϕ − 1 = 0 or ϕ = ϕ 2 − 1 or ϕ 2 − 1 ϕ = 1
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For a geometric progression with initial term a and common ratio r satisfying ∣ r ∣ < 1 , the sum of the infinite terms of the geometric progression is S ∞ = 1 − r a → a = ϕ 1 , r = ϕ 2 1 → 1 − ϕ 2 1 ϕ 1 = ϕ 2 ϕ 2 − 1 ϕ 1 = ϕ 2 − 1 ϕ = ( ϕ − 1 ) ( ϕ + 1 ) ϕ = ( 2 1 + 5 − 1 ) ( 2 1 + 5 + 1 ) 2 1 + 5 = ( 2 5 − 1 ) ( 2 5 + 3 ) 2 1 + 5 = ( 2 1 + 5 ) × ( 5 − 1 2 ) × ( 5 + 3 2 ) = ( 2 + 2 5 2 + 2 5 ) = 1