The power of triples #1

Algebra Level 1

Which of the following has the largest value?

  • 33 3 444 333^{444}
  • 44 4 333 444^{333}

This is Part 1 of 3 of the set Triple Powers , here is Part II and Part III .

33 3 444 333^{444} 44 4 333 444^{333} They have equal value

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2 solutions

Arturo Presa
May 4, 2015

The following is a proof that does not use logarithms or calculators. We know that 8991 > 64. 8991>64. Then 3 4 111 > 4 3 . 3^{4} 111>4^{3}. Multiplying both sides by 11 1 3 111^{3} 3 4 11 1 4 > 4 3 11 1 3 3^{4}*111^4>4^{3}*111^3 Then 33 3 4 > 44 4 3 . 333^{4}>444^{3}. Now, raising both sides to 111 we get that 33 3 444 > 44 4 333 . 333^{444}>444^{333}.

Excellent Solution! Much more elegant than mine!

Stewart Feasby - 6 years, 1 month ago
Stewart Feasby
May 3, 2015

Let's assume to begin with that they're equal. It follows that we have the following: 333 444 = 44 4 333 { 333 }^{ 444 }=444^{ 333 } We can simplify this further using log rules:

333 444 = 44 4 333 log 333 ( 333 444 ) = log 333 ( 44 4 333 ) 444 = 333 log 333 ( 444 ) 444 333 = log 333 ( 333 × 4 3 ) 4 3 = log 333 ( 333 ) + log 333 ( 4 3 ) 4 3 = 1 + log 333 ( 4 3 ) 1 3 = log 333 ( 4 3 ) 333 1 3 = 4 3 333 3 = 4 3 { 333 }^{ 444 }=444^{ 333 }\\ \log _{ 333 }{ { (333 }^{ 444 }) } =\log _{ 333 }{ (444^{ 333 }) } \\ 444=333\log _{ 333 }{ (444) } \\ \frac { 444 }{ 333 } =\log _{ 333 }{ (333\times \frac { 4 }{ 3 } ) } \\ \frac { 4 }{ 3 } =\log _{ 333 }{ (333) } +\log _{ 333 }{ (\frac { 4 }{ 3 } ) } \\ \frac { 4 }{ 3 } =1+\log _{ 333 }{ (\frac { 4 }{ 3 } ) } \\ \frac { 1 }{ 3 } =\log _{ 333 }{ (\frac { 4 }{ 3 } ) } \\ { 333 }^{ \frac { 1 }{ 3 } }=\frac { 4 }{ 3 } \\ \sqrt [ 3 ]{ 333 } =\frac { 4 }{ 3 }

As you can see, we have the cube root of 333 = 4/3, which is obviously not true as 333 lies between 6 3 6^3 and 7 3 7^3 . As 6 and 7 are much greater than 4/3, the LHS must be greater, i.e. 33 3 444 333^{444} is much greater than 44 4 333 444^{333} .

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