The Same Limits

Calculus Level 3

Which of the following statements is true ?

A : lim x 1 x = 0 \displaystyle\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{x}=0

B : lim x 0 1 x = \displaystyle\lim_{x\rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{x}=\infty

Both A and B Only A Neither A nor B Only B

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1 solution

lim x 1 x = 0 \displaystyle\lim_{x\rightarrow \infty} \frac{1}{x}=0 is true as for larger and larger values of x , 1 / x 1/x approaches 0 (we can see the graph of 1 / x 1/x for more clarity).

But lim x 0 1 x = \displaystyle\lim_{x\rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{x}=\infty is wrong because if we approach 0 from the left side, the values tend to -\infty whereas if we approach 0 from the right side, the values tend to + +\infty . Since the right and left hand side limits are unequal the limit at 0 does not exist.

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