Look at the following sequence. The sequence occurs infinitely for any integer.
Find the value of the difference between the term and the term of this sequence.
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If you look carefully at the sequence, you’ll get a general formula : n t h = 2 n ( n + 1 ) ... 1 So, − n t h term would be − n t h = 2 ( − n ) ( − n + 1 ) = − 2 n ( 1 − n ) = 2 n ( n − 1 ) Therefore, − ( n + 1 ) t h term would be : − ( n + 1 ) t h = 2 ( n + 1 ) ( ( n + 1 ) − 1 ) = 2 ( n + 1 ) ( n ) = 2 n ( n + 1 ) ... 2 Now, on subtracting 1 and 2 you get : n t h − ( − ( n + 1 ) t h ) = 2 n ( n + 1 ) − ( 2 n ( n + 1 ) ) ⟹ n t h − ( − ( n + 1 ) t h ) = 0 Therefore, the answer is 0 \hrule Now to find the sequence. Let the general formula be f(x). Given that f(x) have 2 zeros, therefore f(x) is a quadratic equation. Roots are 0, -1 ⟹ x = 0 ÷ a , x = − 1 ⟹ f ( x ) = ( a x ) ( x + 1 ) Therefore, on substituting values for "x" and matching it with sequence : f(1) - f(0) = 4 ⟹ 1 a ( 1 + 1 ) − 0 a ( 0 + 1 ) = 4 ⟹ a ( 2 ) + 0 = 4 ⟹ 2 a = 4 ⟹ a = 2 Therefore the formula is f ( x ) = 2 n ( n + 1 )