where and are co-prime integers, then find
A peacock on a tree of 9 feet height on seeing a snake coming towards its hole situated just below the tree from a distance of 27 feet away from the tree flies to catch it. The peacock after catching it walks back to the hole. If they both possess the same speed, and the ratio of the total distance travelled by the peacock to the distance from the catching point to the tree is in the form of
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Let us visualize the problem: Let the distance from the tree to the catching point be ′ x ′ feet. Then the distance travelled by the snake will be ( 2 7 − x ) feet. Since the snake and the peacock possess the same speed, the distance flied by the peacock will also be ( 2 7 − x ) feet.
Now by Pythagorean theorem, we have ( 2 7 − x ) 2 = 9 2 + x 2 7 2 9 + x 2 − 5 4 x = 8 1 + x 2 5 4 x = 6 4 8 x = 1 2 The total distance travelled by the peacock will be ( 2 7 − x ) + x = 2 7 feet 1 2 2 7 = 4 9 = b a Hence, a + b = 9 + 4 = 1 3