Sean have a strange french card deck, that he calls, simply, the Quirkdeck . In the deck there are:
So he have overall 52 cards. Now he plays a game: he writes on a paper which card he find over the deck, and put this card in a second deck. After ten round, you can read on he's paper that he find: 2 aces (one of spades and one of diamonds), 3 kings, 3 common cards and only one for both jacks and jokers.
What's the probability that now he find an other ace?
And what's the probability that it's the last spades ace?
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We know that there are 52 cards in the Strangedeck. Sean take off 10 of these, so now we have 42 cards in the deck. We also know that there are 8 aces and that 2 were take off. So now we have 6 aces out of 42 cards.
The second quest it's easier: we know that now we have only a spade ace in the deck.