Two trains, and , leave their respective starting points at the same time and travel in opposite directions. They travel at constant speeds, and pass at point . One travels at twice the speed of the other. If one of the trains leaves five minutes late they pass at a point miles from point .
What is the speed of the slow train, in miles per hour?
This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try
refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and,
finally, (c)
loading the
non-javascript version of this page
. We're sorry about the hassle.
Let the speed of the two trains be s and 2 s and the distance between starting points of the two trains be d . Therefore, M is 3 1 d from the starting point of the slow train.
Assuming the faster train starts 5 minutes later. And if the time the trains meet is at t , then, we have:
Distance traveled by slow train:
s t = 3 d + 2
Distance traveled by fast train:
2 s ( t − 6 0 5 ) = d − ( 3 d + 2 )
⇒ 2 s t − 6 s = 3 2 d − 2
⇒ 2 ( 3 d + 2 ) − 6 s = 3 2 d − 2
⇒ 6 s = 6 ⇒ s = 3 6 miles per hour
We get the same result is we assume the slow train starts later.