The value of x = ? x=?

Algebra Level 2

We have x x , x 3 x^3 , and x 2 x^2 on a number line. What is the value of x x ?


The answer is -0.5.

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2 solutions

Based on the given image, we have that x 3 x = x 2 x 3 x ( x 2 1 ) = x 2 ( 1 x ) x ( x 1 ) ( x + 1 ) = x 2 ( x 1 ) x^{3} - x = x^{2} - x^{3} \Longrightarrow x(x^{2} - 1) = x^{2}(1 - x) \Longrightarrow x(x - 1)(x + 1) = -x^{2}(x - 1) .

Now if x x were equal to either 0 0 or 1 1 then we would have x = x 2 x = x^{2} , which is not the case here, so we can divide through by x ( x 1 ) x(x - 1) to find that

x + 1 = x 2 x = 1 x = 0.5 x + 1 = -x \Longrightarrow 2x = -1 \Longrightarrow x = \boxed{-0.5} .

Thank you, nice solution.

Hana Wehbi - 2 years, 9 months ago
Jacopo Piccione
Sep 7, 2018

From the image, we deduce x + x 2 2 = x 3 \frac{x+x^2}{2}=x^3

x + x 2 = 2 x 3 \Rightarrow x+x^2=2x^3

Since x x can't be zero:

1 + x = 2 x 2 \Rightarrow 1+x=2x^2

x = 1 2 x = 1 \Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2} \; \vee \; x=1

We also know that x < x 3 < x 2 x<x^3 <x^2 , so must be x < 1 |x|<1 and x < 0 x<0 . Therefore x = 1 2 = 0.5 x=-\frac{1}{2}=\boxed{-0.5}

Thank you, nice solution.

Hana Wehbi - 2 years, 9 months ago

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