The Wicked Integral

Calculus Level 5

0 d x x [ x 2 + ( 1 + 2 2 ) x + 1 ] [ 1 x + x 2 x 3 + + x 2014 ] {\Large\int_0^\infty} \frac{dx}{\sqrt{x} \left[x^2+\left(1+2\sqrt{2}\right)x+1\bigg] \bigg[1-x+x^2-x^3+\cdots+x^{2014}\right]}

Given that the integral above is equal to π ( a b ) \pi(\sqrt a - b) , where a a and b b are positive integers, find the value of a + b a+b .


The answer is 3.

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1 solution

Shivang Jindal
Oct 23, 2014

Substituting , x = 1 / u x= 1/u and adding the two integrals, gives,

I = 0 x 2 + 1 x 4 + ( 1 + 2 2 ) x 2 + 1 d x I = \int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{x^2+1}{x^4+(1+2\sqrt{2})x^2+1} dx Last integral can be easily calculated by dividing numerator and denominator by x 2 x^2 .

This on simplification gives, ( 2 1 ) π (\sqrt{2}-1)\pi !

Very nice problem!

Really nice problem! ¨ \ddot\smile

Karthik Kannan - 6 years, 6 months ago

Hello Sir, Can you describe your steps of calculations please, I don't really understand how you came to that result properly! Thank you have a good day!

Seidemann Frost - 5 years, 6 months ago

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