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Algebra Level 4

f ( x ) = 2 x 2 + 3 x 2 x 2 3 x 4 × ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 4 ) ( x 3 ) × x 2 x 2 x 4 ÷ 2 x 2 x x 2 3 x f(x)=\frac{2 x^2+3 x-2}{x^2-3 x-4}\times\frac{(x-4)^2}{(x^2-4)(x-3)}\times\frac{x^2-x-2}{x-4}\div\frac{2x^2-x}{x^2-3x}

Consider this expression above. Which of the following statements is correct?

A: A graph of y = f ( x ) y=f(x) will intersect with the graph y = x y=x at the point ( 1 , 1 ) (1,1) .

B: f ( x ) f(x) can be simplified as M x + N Mx+N where M M and N N are non-zero constants and N = 1 N=1 .

C: A graph of y = f ( x ) y=f(x) has a y y -intercept where y = 1 y=1 .

D: f ( x ) f(x) is undefined for exactly 4 values of x x .

B C D A

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1 solution

Wee Xian Bin
Jul 4, 2016

f ( x ) = 2 x 2 + 3 x 2 x 2 3 x 4 × ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 4 ) ( x 3 ) × x 2 x 2 x 4 ÷ 2 x 2 x x 2 3 x f(x)=\frac{2 x^2+3 x-2}{x^2-3 x-4}\times\frac{(x-4)^2}{(x^2-4)(x-3)}\times\frac{x^2-x-2}{x-4}\div\frac{2x^2-x}{x^2-3x}

= ( 2 x 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x 4 ) × ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 4 ) ( x 3 ) × ( x 2 ) ( x + 1 ) x 4 × ( x 3 ) ( x ) ( 2 x 1 ) ( x ) =\frac{(2x-1)(x+2)}{(x+1)(x-4)}\times\frac{(x-4)^2}{(x^2-4)(x-3)}\times\frac{(x-2)(x+1)}{x-4}\times\frac{(x-3)(x)}{(2x-1)(x)}

= ( 2 x 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x 3 ) ( x ) ( x + 1 ) ( x 4 ) ( x 2 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x 3 ) ( x 4 ) ( 2 x 1 ) ( x ) =\frac{(2x-1)(x+2) (x-4)^2 (x-2)(x+1)(x-3)(x)}{(x+1)(x-4)(x-2)(x+2)(x-3)(x-4)(2x-1)(x)}

= ( 2 x 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x 3 ) ( x ) ( 2 x 1 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x 4 ) 2 ( x 2 ) ( x + 1 ) ( x 3 ) ( x ) = 1 =\frac{(2x-1)(x+2) (x-4)^2 (x-2)(x+1)(x-3)(x)}{(2x-1)(x+2) (x-4)^2 (x-2)(x+1)(x-3)(x)}=1

f ( x ) f(x) is undefined for x = 2 , 1 , 0 , 1 2 , 2 , 3 , 4 x=-2,-1,0,\frac{1}{2},2,3,4 because the denominator for f ( x ) f(x) will then become zero.

A: Since f ( 1 ) = 1 f(1)=1 is defined, the graph will intersect with y = x y=x .

B: M M will then be zero, hence false.

C: Since f ( 0 ) f(0) is undefined, the graph will not intersect with the y y -axis.

D: False, it should be 7 instead.

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