Second orbit

Chemistry Level 1

What is the maximum number of electrons in an atom's second orbit?


The answer is 8.

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2 solutions

Nazmus Sakib
May 5, 2017

Maximos Stratis
Jun 4, 2017

You can easily prove with number theory that the number of orbitals in an atom's n-th orbit is : n 2 n^{2}
Therefor, since in each orbital there can be at most 2 electrons, the maximum number of electrons is : 2 n 2 2n^{2}
For n = 2 n=2 we find that the maximum number of electrons in an atom's second orbit is : 8 \boxed{8}

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