If the sum of the first two roots of the equation is equal to the sum of the last two roots, then find the range of values of , such that, and
Details and Assumptions:
The roots may also be complex.
are real numbers.
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Let the roots be α , β , γ , and δ .
α + β = γ + δ = t (say)
Now, use vieta's formulae:
α + β + γ + δ = − a = 2
⇒ t = 2 − a = 1
Now, as a ∈ R , hence t ∈ R
Now, α β + γ δ + ( α + β ) ( γ + δ ) = b
⇒ t 2 + α β + γ δ = 1 − c
Also,
( α β + γ δ ) ( α + β ) = − c
⇒ α β + γ δ = t − c
Putting this value in our previous equation,
t 2 − t c = 1 − c
⇒ t ( t − 1 ) ( t 2 + t + c ) = 0
Now, as t = 1 , t 2 + t + c must have real roots as t ∈ R ,
So, 1 − 4 c ≤ 0