This isn't as hard as it looks

Algebra Level 2

Find the value of 2 5 × 7 + 2 7 × 9 + 2 9 × 11 + + 2 53 × 55 . \frac{2}{5\times 7}+\frac{2}{7\times 9}+\frac{2}{9\times 11}+\cdots +\frac{2}{53\times 55}.

54 55 \dfrac{54}{55} 55 10 \dfrac{55}{10} 53 55 \dfrac{53}{55} 2 11 \dfrac{2}{11}

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1 solution

Kritarth Lohomi
Feb 1, 2015

Break every term

2 5 × 7 = 1 5 1 7 \dfrac{2}{5\times7}= \dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}

Similarly break all terms alternate terms cancel out

to get

1 5 1 55 = 2 11 \dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{55}= \boxed{\dfrac{2}{11}}

Upvote if you are satisfied

A more formal way would be to express the given sum in summation notation as follows:

n = 3 27 ( 2 ( 2 n 1 ) ( 2 n + 1 ) ) \sum_{n=3}^{27} \left( \dfrac{2}{(2n-1)(2n+1)}\right)

This reduces to,

n = 3 27 ( 1 2 n 1 1 2 n + 1 ) \sum_{n=3}^{27} \left( \dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)

This is a telescoping sum where all the middle terms would get cancelled out and the sum would reduce to: 1 5 1 55 \dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{55}

The rest is the same as yours.

Prasun Biswas - 6 years, 4 months ago

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