What is the sum of all the real roots of the equation
?
(I did not come up with this question. This is also from the entrance exam of the Computer POSN camp in Thailand.)
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Rewrite the equation as 1 0 ( 5 x ) 2 − 7 × ( 5 x ) × ( 2 x ) + 1 0 ( 2 x ) 2 = 0 . This is a quadratic equation in 5 x . Solve for 5 x . 5 x = 2 1 0 7 × 2 x ± 4 9 × 2 2 x − 4 0 × 2 2 x = 2 1 0 7 × 2 x ± 3 × 2 x . Solutions are 5 x = 2 2 x 5 a n d 5 x = 5 2 x × 2 i . e x = 2 1 , − 2 1 . Hence Sum of Roots= 0