1 0 . 9 9 9 9 9 9 … 0 1
What mathematical symbol should we fit inside the box above such that the equation/inequality holds true?
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Only if r<1
Let 0 . 9 9 9 . . . . = x .
1 0 x = 9 . 9 9 9 . . . . x = 0 . 9 9 9 . . . ∴ 9 x = 9 ⟹ x = 1
Hence 1 0 . 9 9 9 . . . = 1 1 = 1 .
We really have to set up a campaign for making newbies aware of the fact that 0 . 9 9 9 . . . = 1 .
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Yes, true!
There is more than what meets the eye when using such logic
Nice answer
Let x = 0.999999........ (i)
Multiply eq. (i) by 10
10x = 9.999999..........(ii)
Subtract eq. (i) by (ii)
10x = 9.999999..........
-x = 0.999999..........
9x = 9
x = 9/9
x = 1
So, this justifies that 0.99999....... = 1
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If we have an infinite geometric progression with first term = a and common ratio = r then the sum of its infinite terms = 1 − r a . Hence we have:
0 . 9 9 9 ⋯ = 1 0 9 + 1 0 0 9 + 1 0 0 0 9 + ⋯ = 1 − 1 0 1 1 0 9 = 1 0 1 0 − 1 1 0 9 = 1 0 9 1 0 9 = 1