with current intensity is fixed on the -plane where a uniform magnetic field with magnetic intensity exists, as above. The direction of the magnetic field is direction as indicated by the green arrow. What is the magnitude of the torque on the conducting wire by the magnetic field?
A rectangular conducting wire
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According to Fleming's left hand rule side PQ experiences a normal inward force of IaB and the side SR experiences a normal outward force of IaB. As both the forces are equal and opposite they act to form a couple. and moment of couple is torque. Now, Torque = force * perpendicular distance = IaB * bsin 90 = IabB ( sin 90 = 1).