and are angle bisectors. If and , find correct to four decimal places.
In the right triangle shown above,
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By the angle bisector theorem, C B A C = D B A D = 4 3 . Let A C = 3 x and C B = 4 x . Then by pythagorean theorem, we have,
( 3 x ) 2 + ( 4 x ) 2 = 7 2 ⟹ 9 x 2 + 1 6 x 2 = 4 9 ⟹ x = 1 . 4
It follows that, A C = 3 ( 1 . 4 ) = 4 . 2 and C B = 4 ( 1 . 4 ) = 5 . 6 .
By the angle bisector theorem, A B A C = E B C E , substituting we get
7 4 . 2 = 5 . 6 − C E C E ⟹ C E = 2 . 1
By pythagorean theorem,
A E = 4 . 2 2 + 2 . 1 2 = 4 . 6 9 5 7