Johnell cuts an equilateral triangular paper whose sides measure 2 cm into pieces. He then rearranges the pieces to form a square without overlapping. How long is the side of the square formed?
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Let A t be the area of the Triangle cut then we have A t = 2 1 × 2 3 A t = 3 As there was no overlapping of sides, this means total area is conserved , if A s is the area of the square formed with side x and x ⩾ 0 then A s = A t x 2 = 3 x = 4 3