A geometry problem by Toto Mub

Geometry Level 2

Triangle ABC is inscribed in circle O
Line segment OE bisects line segment AC.
Line segment OD = 1
Line segment AC = 12

Figure out the radius of circle O


The answer is 8.

This section requires Javascript.
You are seeing this because something didn't load right. We suggest you, (a) try refreshing the page, (b) enabling javascript if it is disabled on your browser and, finally, (c) loading the non-javascript version of this page . We're sorry about the hassle.

2 solutions

Edwin Gray
Sep 8, 2018

Let AO = x, OC = x, OD = 1, DC = y. Then (x + 1)^2 + y^2 = 144 and y^2 + 1 = x^2. Substituting, x^2 + x - 72 = 0 = (x + 9)(x - 8), so x = 8. Ed Gray

Toto Mub
Oct 28, 2015

So, we know that AC is 12.

Write then, OD as 1.

So AD is r+1, since AO is the radius.

We can up the Pythagorean theorm to prove that ( r + 1 ) 2 + ( D C ) 2 = 144 (r+1)^2 + (DC)^2 = 144

Then, we draw a line from O to C making line OC, which is also the radius.

We have another right triangle, and so we use the theorm again.

Giving 1 + ( D C ) 2 = r 2 1+(DC)^2 = r^2

We now know that D C 2 = r 2 + 1 DC^2 = r^2 +1

If we plug that in to the other triangle, then 2 r 2 + 2 r = 144 2r^2 +2r = 144

We can divide each side by 2, giving r 2 + r = 72 r^2 + r = 72

That makes ( r + 9 ) ( r 8 ) = 0 (r+9)(r-8) = 0

So r = -9 or 8. But we can't have a negative radius, so the answer is 8.

0 pending reports

×

Problem Loading...

Note Loading...

Set Loading...