Trigonometry! #105

Geometry Level 2

An observer 1.5 m 1.5m tall is 28.5 m 28.5m away from a chimney. The angle of elevation of the top of the chimney from her eyes is 4 5 45^{\circ} . Then find the height of the chimney.

Express your answer in m m , and enter the numerical part only.

This problem is part of the set Trigonometry .


The answer is 30.

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1 solution

Karthik Sridhar
Feb 27, 2015

Let ED be the observer. Hence ED= 1.5 m

Let AC be the Chimney. Hence, the distance between AC and ED is 28.5 m

From E, draw a line parallel to DC intersecting AC at B.

^^By doing that we get, ED=BC= 1.5m and EB=DC=28.5m

We're given that AEB= 45 degrees.

In triangle AEB,

tan45=AB/BE

1= AB/28.5

Hence AB=28.5m

Now AC=AB+BC

AC= 28.5+1.5

AC= 30m

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