Let
k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 ( sin x k + sin x k 1 ) = 2 0 0
Find the value of k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 cos k x k .
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Sir, you have edited the question I think so.
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Yes. You don't need a comma after "Let". "Let ..." is a sentence you should start "Find ..." as a new sentence with capital letter "F". It is better to use k instead of i , which can be i = − 1 , the imaginary unit. You forgot the backslash for \cos. It is better to use the standard cos k x k instead of ( cos x k ) k .
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For k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 ( sin x k + sin x k 1 ) = 2 0 0 , sin x k > 0 and we can apply AM-GM inequality as: sin x k + sin x k 1 ≥ 2 sin x k sin x k = 2 . And equality occurs when sin x k = 1 or x k = 2 π for x k ∈ ( 0 , π ) for all k . Then k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 ( sin x k + sin x k 1 ) = 2 0 0 has only one solution that is x k = 2 π for all k . Therefore, k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 cos k x k = k = 1 ∑ 1 0 0 cos k 2 π = 0 .